Paper Plate Shakers

Materials:

Two paper plates
Dried Beans
Stapler

Directions:

Set one paper plate down on the table.  Place a handful of beans on the
plate.  Set the other plate face down on the first plate.  Staple the two plates
together around the edges.  Make sure the staples are close enough
together so that the beans cannot fall out!  Decorate the outside of the
plates with markers or stickers.  Shake and have fun!


Paper Plate Tambourine

Materials:

Paper plate
Bells
String
Hole punch
Scissors

Directions:

Use scissors to cut a hole in the center of the paper plate.  Use the hole
punch to punch several holes around the outside of the plate.  Thread a
small piece of string through each hole and tie bells to the paper plate.  
Decorate with stickers or markers.  Shake, jingle, and have fun!


Jingle Bell Bracelets

Materials:

Two pipe cleaners
Bells

Directions:

String three or four bells on a pipe cleaner.  Take a second pipe cleaner
and wind it around the first to hold the bells in place.  Twist the ends
together to form a bracelet.  Hold bracelets in hand or wear on arms and
legs while dancing.


Jingle Bell Sticks

Materials:

A wooden chopstick or pencil
Bells
Pipe cleaner

Directions:

String two or three bells onto a pipe cleaner.  Wrap the pipe cleaner around
the wooden chopstick and twist each end together to secure.  Shake and
have fun!


Rain Sticks

Materials:

Mailing tube
Assorted filler material (ex: pennies, beans)
Hammer*
Nails

Directions:

Hammer nails about an inch apart along the spiral seam of the mailing tube.  
Take care that the nails do not poke through the other side of the tube.  
Wrap the tube with tape to hold the nails in place.  Put a handful of assorted
filler material into the tube.  Seal both ends securely.  Turn the mailing tube
over end to end to hear the filler material clatter against the nails.  Decorate
the outside of the tube with markers or stickers.  

*This activity requires help from an adult.  


Cymbals and Drums

Materials:

Items from your kitchen:
Pots
Metal bowls
Wooden Spoons
Metal lids

Directions:

Hit wooden spoons together as rhythm sticks.  Use metal bowls as drums
and wooden spoons as drum sticks.  Clank metal lids together as cymbals.  
Explore your cabinets and create a band!


Streamer Baton

Materials:
Paper towel tube
Colored tissue paper or ribbon
Tape
Scissors

Directions:
Cut tissue paper or ribbon into long strips.  Tape the tissue paper onto each
end of the paper towel tube to make a colorful baton - perfect for dancing!


Kazoo

Materials:
Paper towel tube
Wax paper
Rubber band
Markers

Directions:
Use markers to decorate the paper towel tube. Cut a 5-inch square piece of
wax paper. Use the rubber band to secure the wax paper over one end of
the paper towel tube. Hum into the open end of the kazoo.


Jingle Bell Friends

Materials:
Pipe cleaners
Jingle Bells

Directions:
Twist pipe cleaners into bugs, animals, or holiday shapes. Add bells to the
ends of legs, arms, etc. to make musical friends. Shake them along to your
favorite songs.


Guitar

Materials:
Small cardboard box or holiday tin
Paper Towel Tube
Rubber Bands
Tape (packaging, masking, or duct)

Directions:
Stretch the rubber bands across the box or tin. Secure them in place on
either end with tape. Attach the paper towel tube to the box or tin with tape
to form the neck of the guitar. Use markers or stickers to decorate. Strum
away and have fun!

Tip:
Poke wooden chopsticks or dowel rods through the end of the paper towel
tube to look like tuners!


Shakers

Materials:

1 container with a lid
(ex: plastic bottle, box)
Filler material
(ex: beans, pasta, rice, oatmeal)

Directions:

Fill the container with the filler material and decorate the outside.  Seal
securely and shake!  Every filler will make a different sound!


Xylophone

Materials:

Drinking Glasses
Water
Wooden Spoon

Directions:

You can use drinking glasses that are the same size or a variety of different
sizes. Help your child fill each with a different amount of water. Allow your
child to play the xylophone by gently tapping each glass with the wooden
spoon. How does the amount of water in each glass change the sound? Do
glasses with the most water sound highest or lowest?


Rhythm Sticks

Materials:

2 Paper towel tubes
Newspaper
Duct tape
Markers

Directions:
Tear strips of newspaper and stuff them into the paper towel tubes. Fill the
tubes completely with newspaper and seal the ends with tape. Use markers
or stickers to decorate the outside of the rhythm sticks. Beat them together
to make music!


Egg Shaker Matching Game

Materials:

Plastic Eggs
Fillers (ie pennies, pasta, dried beans)

Directions:

Fill pairs of plastic eggs with different types of fillers (ie two eggs with pasta,
two eggs with beans, two eggs with pennies*). Use the eggs as shakers and
play them along with your favorite music, or mix up the eggs and try to match
them by sound!

*Parent tip: Choose items that are easily cleaned up in case the eggs are
opened!


Bullroarer

Materials:

Paint stick
String
Drill (or a hammer and nail)*
Markers or paint

Directions:

Decorate your paint stick with markers or paint. Drill a hole at one end of the
paint stick or use the hammer and nail to punch a small hole. Thread a two-
foot piece of string through the hole and tie securely. Hold the end of the
string and swing the bullroarer around over your head. The bullroarer will
spin and make a helicopter-like sound.

*This activity requires adult assistance.

Parent tip:
This activity needs a lot of space! Be sure to try it in a large
room or even outside.

Teacher tip: This Australian instrument is a great way to introduce world
cultures into the classroom!


Paper Bag Maracas

Materials:

Small Paper Bag
Dried Beans
Markers or Paint
String

Directions:

Decorate the outside of your paper bag with markers or paint. When dry,
place a handful of dried beans inside the bag. Tie the bag securely shut with
string. Have children hold the closed end of the bag and shake away!


Roller Bells

Materials:

Oatmeal/cylindrical container with lid
Bells or dried beans
Tape or glue


Directions:

Help your child put a few bells or a handful of beans in the oatmeal
container. Seal the lid with tape or glue. Let your child decorate the outside
with markers, crayons, or stickers. You now have a rolling shaker! Children
can roll it back and forth to one another while listening to music. Infants and
toddlers can also enjoy crawling or toddling after this musical toy!


Castanets

Materials:

Cardboard
Glue
Two Large Plastic Buttons

Directions:

Cut a strip of thick cardboard (1”x6”). Help children fold the cardboard strips
in half. Glue the large buttons on the inside ends of the cardboard. Now
squeeze the cardboard ends together to make a clicking sound!   


Wooden Blocks

Materials:

Two wooden blocks
Sandpaper
Stapler

Directions:

Staple sandpaper to one side of each wooden block. Clap and rub the
blocks together for a great percussion sound. Help children play them along
with their favorite songs!


Design Your Own!

Materials:

Recycled material:
Egg cartons
Empty containers
Boxes
Pipe cleaners
Bells
Fillers
And more!

Directions:

Be creative, have fun, and create your own musical instruments out of
recycled materials and art supplies.  
Homemade Musical Instruments